Yin amfani da aikace-aikacen fasaha na kayan haɗin gwiwar yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ƙira da kera jiragen sama.Wannan saboda yawancin kyawawan ayyuka na kayan haɗin gwiwa, kamar ƙarfin ƙarfi da ƙayyadaddun modulus, kyakkyawan juriya na gajiya, da ƙirar kayan abu na musamman, kyawawan kaddarori ne don tsarin jirgin sama.Nagartattun kayan da aka haɗa, waɗanda aka kwatanta da manyan kayan aikin carbon (graphite) fiber composite kayan, ana amfani da su azaman kayan haɗin ginin tsari da aiki, kuma suna taka rawar da ba za a iya maye gurbinsu ba a cikin makamai masu linzami, harba motocin da tauraron dan adam.
Hasken fiber carbon, ƙarfin aiki mai ƙarfi da fasaha mai tsayi yana sanya kayan haɗin fiber carbon da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsarin ginshiƙi na manyan jiragen sama na kasuwanci.Don manyan jiragen sama na kasuwanci waɗanda B787 da A350 ke wakilta, rabon kayan haɗin gwiwa a cikin nauyin tsarin jirgin ya kai ko wuce 50%.Fuka-fukan tashi na babban jirgin sama na kasuwanci A380 suma an yi su ne da kayan haɗaka.Waɗannan duk kayan haɗin gwiwa ne.Matsayin da aka yi amfani da shi akan manyan jiragen kasuwanci.
Wani yanki na aikace-aikacen fiber carbon composites a cikin jirgin sama na kasuwanci yana cikin injuna da nacelles, kamar ruwan wukake na injin ana sanya su tare da resin epoxy ta hanyar tsarin autoclave da masana'anta na 3D carbon fiber.Abubuwan haɗin gwiwar da aka samar suna da tsayin daka, babban juriya na lalacewa, ƙarancin haɓakar haɓaka, haɓakar kuzari mai ƙarfi, tasiri da juriya na delamination.Baya ga bayar da gudunmawar tsari, tsarin sanwici da ke amfani da shi azaman ainihin kayan abu da kuma prepreg epoxy kamar yadda fata kuma yana da tasirin rage amo mai kyau.
Hakanan ana amfani da kayan haɗin fiber carbon a cikin jirage masu saukar ungulu.Bugu da ƙari ga sassa na tsari irin su fuselage da boom wutsiya, sun kuma haɗa da ruwan wukake, tudun tuƙi, yanayin zafi mai zafi da sauran abubuwan da ke da buƙatu masu girma don gajiya da zafin jiki da aikin zafi.Hakanan za'a iya amfani da CFRP don kera jirgin sama na sata.Wurin giciye na fiber carbon fiber da ake amfani da shi wani yanki ne na musamman mai siffa, kuma an ajiye ɗigon ɓoyayyiyar ƙurar carbon ko ɗigon ƙananan microspheres a saman don watsawa da ɗaukar radar radar, yana ba shi sha mai raɗaɗi. aiki.
A halin yanzu, mutane da yawa a cikin masana'antu a gida da waje sun yi bincike mai zurfi game da ƙira, ƙira, da gwajin aikin CFRP.Wasu matrices resin matrices waɗanda ba su kula da muhalli sun fito ɗaya bayan ɗaya, wanda sannu a hankali yana haɓaka daidaitawar CFRP zuwa mahallin sararin samaniya kuma yana rage inganci.Kuma sauye-sauyen juzu'i suna ƙara ƙanƙanta da ƙarami, wanda ke ba da yanayi mai ƙarfi don abubuwan haɗin fiber carbon da za a fi amfani da su a cikin ingantattun na'urorin jirgin sama.
Abin da ke sama shine abun ciki game da aikace-aikacen kayan haɗin fiber carbon fiber a cikin filin jirgin sama gare ku.Idan ba ku san komai game da shi ba, don Allah ku zo don tuntuɓar gidan yanar gizon mu, kuma za mu sami ƙwararrun mutane don bayyana muku shi.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-20-2023